Cut end
Burrs
Raised metal at the cut edge, on the outside or into the bore. A dark-field light makes a raised edge glow against the dark end face.
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Station
Miniature stainless tubing is too small and too shiny to check well by eye, and sampling misses the odd bad piece. This station presents one tube at a time and looks at the cut end, the outline and the surface, so every tube gets a pass or a reject and a record.
What it catches
Cut end
Raised metal at the cut edge, on the outside or into the bore. A dark-field light makes a raised edge glow against the dark end face.
Tip
A tip bent over or rolled in at the cut. The end-face camera sees the change in the shape of the opening.
Shaft
A tube that is not straight. The backlit silhouette shows the outline against a straight reference.
Shape
A tube that is out of round, or outside its diameter and length limits, measured from the silhouette.
Surface
Marks on the outside wall. The side camera at 90° uses a low-angle ring light, so marks scatter light and show bright.
Bore
Debris, a slug or a closed bore. An optional through-bore light checks that light gets through the tube.
How it works
Tubes go in a tray at the station. Short runs and many part numbers suit a tray; long runs can use a feeder.
A feeder places one tube on a self-levelling V-block, so it sits in the same place and at the same height for every picture.
A camera with a telecentric lens looks straight at the cut end. Coaxial, polarised light tames the glare from mirror-finish stainless, so burrs, tips and the opening show clearly.
A backlight under the tube and a camera above give a sharp outline for outside diameter, length, straightness and ovality.
A second camera at 90° with a dark-field ring light looks along the wall for pits, scratches and dents.
Light at the far end of the tube shows whether the inside diameter is clear.
The PLC or PC sends each tube to pass or reject and logs the result with its heat number and work order.
The exact lenses, lights and limits are chosen in a bench test on your parts, not from a catalog.
The vision
Cameras
Industrial smart cameras with edge-learning. The camera is taught from good and bad sample tubes, so a new defect type does not need a new program.
Optics
The size of a tube in the picture does not change as it moves slightly toward or away from the lens, so measurements stay steady.
Lighting
Coaxial, polarised light for the end face and a low-angle ring light for the wall, so glare does not hide a defect or fake one.
Records
Per tube
Pass or fail, the defect, the measurements, the heat number, the work order and the image, logged by the PLC or PC.
Data layer
The MILO (Modular Intelligent Learning Orchestrator) data layer collects every result and feeds it to your certificates and FAI and PPAP records, so nobody types results by hand.
Changeover
Lens, light levels and limits are stored per part number. The operator picks the job and the station loads its recipe.
How a project starts
Step 1
Your drawings, your accept limits, and a set of good tubes plus labelled rejects for each defect type.
Step 2
We image the samples with each lens and light and report what the station finds and how repeatably.
Step 3
One station with the feeder, the reject, the HMI and the records, run beside your current inspection.
Step 4
Recipes, backups and documentation support for your quality team, who review and approve the station.
FAQ
Miniature stainless tubing in the needle and small-diameter range. The diameter, wall and length range for a station is set from your drawings and proven on your samples in the bench test.
No. Existing laser micrometers can stay the reference for outside diameter. Their readings can be logged into the same record as the vision result.
Tubes this small and this shiny need a fixed position, a fixed focus and the right light for each view. A V-block and a feeder give every tube the same conditions.
Next step
Tell us what you make and what is getting through. Start with a feasibility study.
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